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What is Balloon Valvuloplasty ?

Balloon valvotomy, also known as balloon valvuloplasty, is a minimally invasive procedure used to widen narrowed heart valves. It involves using a balloon-tipped catheter to open stiff or narrowed heart valves, improving blood flow without the need for open-heart surgery.

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Functionality- How It Works ?

Balloon valvotomy, also known as balloon valvuloplasty, is a minimally invasive procedure used to widen narrowed heart valves. It involves using a balloon-tipped catheter to open stiff or narrowed heart valves, improving blood flow without the need for open-heart surgery.

✔ The balloon is inflated, stretching the narrowed valve and improving blood flow.

✔ The balloon is then deflated and removed, leaving the valve more open and functional.

✔ Blood flow is restored, and symptoms of valve disease are reduced.

Purpose : Balloon Valvotomy

✔ Improves blood flow through a narrowed valve.

✔ Relieves symptoms such as breathlessness, chest pain, and fatigue.

✔ Delays or avoids valve replacement surgery, especially in high-risk patients.

✔ Enhances heart function and overall quality of life.

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Who Needs a Balloon Valvotomy ?

✔ Mitral valve stenosis – Narrowing of the mitral valve, often due to rheumatic fever.

✔ Aortic valve stenosis – Narrowing of the aortic valve, usually in children or select adults.

✔ Pulmonary valve stenosis – Narrowing of the pulmonary valve, often present at birth.

✔ Patients who are not candidates for open-heart surgery due to age or health risks.

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